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Add-On CD Players Restore Classic Technology

CD Player

Many new cars and trucks don’t come with a CD player. Music stored on our smartphones and the multitude of streaming audio services has, sadly, made compact disc technology almost obsolete. If you still have an extensive collection of discs, your local specialty mobile electronics retailer has a variety of add-on solutions to make it easy for you to enjoy your favorite music.

What Happened to the Compact Disc?

According to the Recording Industry Association of America, sales of compact discs peaked at just under 1 billion units in both 2000 and 2001. One of the key factors in the subsequent decrease in CD sales was the advent of peer-to-peer file sharing through programs like Napster. At the same time, the Apple iPod launched in 2001 and by 2005, iTunes song sales exceeded CD sales in Tower Records and Borders. The next hit was the advent of music streaming services like Pandora (based on the Music Genome Project) and Spotify. CD sales have now dropped to a level similar to that of 1986, and it’s reported that the sales of vinyl records have exceeded that of the compact disc.

CD Player
Revenue from the sales of compact discs in the United States. Information from RIAA.com.

Seeing this trend, vehicle manufacturers like Buick, Chevrolet, GMC, Cadillac, Chrysler, Dodge, Mazda, Subaru, Honda, Kia and Jeep have omitted a compact disc mechanism in their new vehicles. This omission not only reduces the cost of the infotainment system, but it also opens up valuable space in the center stack (the portion of the car dash that extends down to the center console) for larger displays.

CD Player
A CD player added to the center console of a Chrysler vehicle.

Can You Add a CD Player?

Several companies have created add-on CD player solutions that connect to your factory radio using the USB port. These devices are special and uniquely distinct from a computer USB drive like an Apple SuperDrive or something from Asus or LG. The primary difference is that the software in the vehicle-specific drives is programmed to make the car radio think it’s connected to a media player. The audio tracks on your compact disc are presented to the radio in the same format as you’d find MP3 files on a USB memory stick.

Secondly, automotive compact disc mechanisms include suspensions that help reduce the chances of skipping and drop-outs as the vehicle goes over bumps.

CD Player
An add-on CD player from Automotive Integration Solutions.

Once the device is installed, you can slide a disc into the player and select the USB media source option on your factory radio. The tracks on the CD will show up the same way as if they were stored on a memory stick. It’s worth noting that you are unlikely to see the album, artist and song name on the screen.

Upgrade Your Car Stereo System Today

Whether you want to add a CD player or SiriusXM satellite radio, your local specialty mobile enhancement retailer will probably have a solution for your needs. Drop by and let them know what’s missing. They’ll do their best to help you out!

This article is written and produced by the team at www.BestCarAudio.com. Reproduction or use of any kind is prohibited without the express written permission of 1sixty8 media.

Filed Under: ARTICLES, Car Audio, RESOURCE LIBRARY

What Is a Floating-Face Car Radio?

Floating-Face Radio

If you’ve been following the changes in the mobile enhancement industry over the past few years, then you’re familiar with the steady progression of new floating-face radios. These radios feature an oversized touchscreen that mounts in front of a standard radio chassis to provide big-screen entertainment without the need for extensive and often expensive modifications to your vehicle.

Single-DIN Multimedia Receiver Screen Sizes

Around 1986, the first single-DIN flip-out multimedia receivers hit the market with a 5-inch color display. Many of these units required that the user flip the screen up manually once it extended from the dash.

Floating-Face Radio
A mid-’80s vintage multimedia receiver with a 5-inch color display.

Through the ’90s and 2000s, all the top head unit manufacturers had created fully motorized flip-out-display multimedia receivers with screen sizes up to 7 inches. These receivers featured touchscreen overlays that made selecting entertainment options quick and easy. Many of these radios also included GPS-based navigation systems and, in later years, support for playback of digital video formats like MPG and WMV and, of course, dedicated video inputs for backup cameras.

If your car or truck only had room for a single-DIN chassis, these radios or extensive modifications to your vehicle were your only options for adding a video screen to your dash.

Floating-Face Radio
The Pioneer DMH-WT7600NEX features a 9-inch HD 16:9 ratio display with a capacitive-touch interface.

Floating-Face Radio Solutions

As our industry has slowly moved away from the need for CD and DVD mechanisms in multimedia receivers in favor of support for digital formats, manufacturers have been able to shrink the size of the radio chassis. Expanding on these reduced hardware requirements on the radio has allowed companies like Sony, Alpine and Pioneer to graft oversized displays onto the single-DIN chassis to make viewing and controlling the devices even easier.

Taking their cues from such companies as Mercedes-Benz, Mazda and Tesla, these displays range in sizes from 8 to 11 inches.

Floating-Face Radio
Revealed at CES 2020 in Las Vegas, the Alpine iLX-F411 features a massive 11-inch WVGA touchscreen.

Flexible Mounting for a Perfect Fit

Each manufacturer provides a number of mounting options to ensure that these large-screen radios will fit nicely and look good in the dash of your vehicle. The Sony XAV-AX8000, for example, includes 20 degrees of tilt angle adjustment, 20 mm of fore and aft flexibility and three vertical mounting options.

One thing you’ll want to keep in mind when choosing one of these solutions is screen stability. You want something that is rock solid. You don’t want the screen vibrating while you drive, and it needs to be solid and stable when you press on the touch interface to make a menu or source selection.

Floating-Face Radio
The Sony XAV-AX8000, with its 8.95-inch display, provides your installer with several adjustments to ensure that the display is secure and looks great in your vehicle.

Upgrade Your Mobile Entertainment System Today

If you’ve been eyeing a new multimedia receiver for your car or truck, drop by your local specialty mobile enhancement retailer today and ask about the new generation of floating-face multimedia radios. The staff there can help you choose a solution that has the features and options you want, then arrange to integrate the system into your vehicle to make your commute to or from work or school even more enjoyable.

This article is written and produced by the team at www.BestCarAudio.com. Reproduction or use of any kind is prohibited without the express written permission of 1sixty8 media.

Filed Under: ARTICLES, Car Audio, RESOURCE LIBRARY

Your New Car or Truck Might Not Have a Radio

Car Radio

If you visit a new car dealership these days, you’ll notice more and more cars, trucks and SUVs with small touchscreen displays that are mounted in front of or above the dash. While these infotainment systems provide you with AM/FM terrestrial radio, SiriusXM Satellite radio and playback of all your favorite digital media files, these systems aren’t traditional car radios in the classic sense of the word. Confused? There’s no need to be; we’ll explain.

What is a Classic Car Radio?

For decades, the standard for car radios was a chassis that measured roughly 2 inches in height and 7 inches in width. This standard, known as ISO (International Organization for Standardization) 7736, was based on DIN (Deutsches Institut für Normung) 75490 or 180 mm by 50 mm. Although never popular in North American vehicles, ISO 10487 defined a set of standards for radio connectors and wire harness colors. The colors are used by all aftermarket radio manufacturers, but few adopted the connectors due to their large size.

Car Radio
This Sony DIN-sized car radio includes an AM/FM Receiver, Bluetooth, CD playback, a USB port for digital media files and a 45 watt per channel high-power amplifier for great sound.

Contained within these tight confines is a power supply, an AM/FM receiver and, depending on your age, possible a cassette player, a CD mechanism, along with support for digital media playback by USB or a combination of these technologies.

Where is the Radio in My New Car?

If you were to look for the “radio” in a new car, you might find a metal box with two or three multi-pin connectors on it. There isn’t likely to be a display affixed to the box, nor any controls. Referred to by Japanese head unit manufacturers as a “silver box” design, these radio modules interface with the controls and displays already built into the dash, center console and steering wheel of your vehicle. Depending on the design of your vehicle, these silver boxes may be mounted in the dash, under a seat or in the cargo area of the vehicle.

Car Radio
More and more new vehicles come with infotainment modules that interface with controls and displays in the dash to provide entertainment and navigation while you drive.

How Can I Upgrade My Car Stereo?

If you happen to have purchased a vehicle that is designed around a silver box radio, you can still upgrade your car stereo system. You won’t be starting with a new radio. Your upgrade will come in the form of better speakers, more-powerful amplifiers, a subwoofer or a digital signal processor. In the hands of a properly trained mobile enhancement retailer, every aspect of the listening experience in your car can be improved: clarity, detail, tonal balance, low-frequency extension and — of course — overall volume level. You just have to explain your goals and let their expertise guide you to the end goal.

Car Radio

What If I Want to Upgrade the Technology in My Vehicle?

Say, for example, that your vehicle didn’t come with Apple CarPlay or Android Auto. Companies like NAV-TV offer upgrades for Chevrolet, Buick, GMC, Cadillac, Lexus and Range Rover vehicles to add these smartphone interface technologies. More applications are always in the works.

Car Radio
The NAV-TV Smart Link System adds Apple CarPlay and Android Auto to an existing vehicle infotainment system.

Likewise, companies like VAIS Technology offer Satellite Radio interfaces that work with Toyota, Scion, Honda, Hyundai, Ford, Dodge, Chrysler, Jeep, Fiat, Nissan, Mazda, Porsche, Chevrolet, GMC, Mercedes, Volkswagen, Land Rover, Alfa Romeo and Subaru factory radios. They also have Bluetooth add-on modules for many Toyota and Lexus vehicles.

Car Radio
VAIS Technology add-on SiriusXM Tuner systems work with the USB ports on many late-model vehicles.

Finally, if your new vehicle didn’t come with a CD player, companies like Automotive Integration Solutions (AIS) have add-on solutions that work with your USB port.

Upgrade Your Car Stereo Today!

If the entertainment system that came with your vehicle doesn’t offer the features or performance you want, drop by your local specialist mobile enhancement retailer today to find out how it can be improved. They’d be happy to make your commute to work or school a little more enjoyable through new infotainment options.

This article is written and produced by the team at www.BestCarAudio.com. Reproduction or use of any kind is prohibited without the express written permission of 1sixty8 media.

Filed Under: ARTICLES, Car Audio, RESOURCE LIBRARY

DSP 101: The Importance of Crossover Adjustments

DSP Crossovers

As we continue our deep-dive into the functions of car audio digital signal processors, we’ve reached the topic of crossovers. Many people overlook the importance of configuring crossovers properly to achieve a smooth frequency response. Let’s take a look at what a crossover does and why your technician must set them correctly to protect your speakers.

What Is a Crossover?

All speakers, no matter their size, have limits in terms of their ability to reproduce low-frequency audio information at high levels. For small speakers like a tweeter or midrange driver, attempting to produce bass is a recipe for disaster. Crossovers are used to limit the audio information being sent to a speaker above or below a set frequency.

High-pass crossovers allow information higher than the set frequency to go to the speaker. Low-pass filters do the opposite – they pass audio information below the crossover frequency.

DSP Crossovers
Here are two crossovers, both of which are set to 300 Hz. The trace in yellow is a low-pass filter, and the trace in green is a high-pass filter.

High-pass filters are used to prevent bass and midrange information from being sent to tweeters. Low-pass filters are used to prevent midrange and high-frequency information from being sent to a subwoofer. For midbass and midrange speakers, we combine a high- and low-pass filter to create what’s known as a bandpass filter. A bandpass filter has limited low- and high-frequency information.

DSP Crossovers
This graph shows the settings for a typical three-way active audio system. The yellow trace is a low-pass filter set at 80 Hz for a subwoofer. The green trace is a bandpass filter with 80 Hz and 2.2 kHz crossover points for a midrange driver. The blue trace is a high-pass filter set to 2.2 kHz for a larger tweeter.

Crossovers have three defining characteristics: the crossover frequency, the attenuation rate and the type of crossover response curve.

Crossover Frequency

Depending on the response curve chosen, the crossover frequency defines the -3 dB or -6 dB point for the filter. When setting crossovers between midbass woofers, midrange speakers and tweeters, we want the output to sum flat – as though there were no crossover, and we had a single speaker that would play through the entire audio range. To achieve this, we need the crossover frequencies for both speakers to be the same.

Crossover Slope

The slope describes how fast audio signals in the stop-band are attenuated. A crossover isn’t a brick wall or a switch. Say you set a high-pass crossover at 3 kHz for a tweeter. You still get output at 2.5 kHz and 2.0 kHz. The rate at which that output attenuates is the slope. The slope is described by how much the output is reduced per octave away from the crossover point. The most commonly used slopes are -12 and -24 dB/octave.

DSP Crossovers
The graph shows the response of four different low-pass crossovers, all set to 300 Hz. Yellow is -6 dB/octave, green is -12 dB/octave, blue is -18 dB/octave and red is -24 dB/octave.

Crossover Response Options

Some companies describe the shape of the filter response using different terms – alignment, damping or simply crossover type. These options describe the behavior of the filter around the crossover point and how the output sums with an adjacent filter. This is a topic that could fill a textbook, but suffice it to say that some types work better in car audio applications than others. Your technician should know what to use to achieve the flattest response and best speaker radiation pattern around the crossover frequency.

DSP Crossovers
Many digital signal processors allow for a variety of response curves. In this chart, Yellow is Bessel, green is Chebyshev, blue is Butterworth and red is Linkwitz-Riley.

Choosing the Right DSP

Most of the high-quality digital signal processors on the market have very flexible crossover frequency, slope and response options. Where you need to pay attention is in choosing a DSP that has enough channels for your system, and in ensuring that any channel can be configured with any type of crossover. In some cases, manufacturers link channels together. While usually acceptable for conventional systems, linking presents limits when you want to drive a center channel speaker.

Lastly, and most importantly, you want to choose a technician who has the tools (a calibrated RTA) and the training to ensure that the crossovers that he or she configures for your audio system protect speakers adequately. Of course, the system also needs to be designed using speakers that complement each other and deliver smooth sound distribution throughout the vehicle. Start with your local specialty mobile enhancement retailer. Ask to hear some of their demo vehicles. Ask what RTA they use, how long they take to configure a system, and how they ensure it’s adjusted to suit your listening preferences.

This article is written and produced by the team at www.BestCarAudio.com. Reproduction or use of any kind is prohibited without the express written permission of 1sixty8 media.

Filed Under: ARTICLES, Car Audio, RESOURCE LIBRARY

Product Spotlight: Compustar CSX7905-A Premium Car Alarm System

Compustar CSX7905-A

Protecting your car or truck from theft or vandalism requires constant monitoring. While sleeping in your vehicle all night might be one solution, it isn’t really an option. The Compustar CSX7905-A vehicle security system includes a long-range two-way RF remote control and the Drone X1-LTE with the DroneMobile App so that you know what’s going on – whether you’re six blocks or 60 miles away. Let’s delve into the features of Compustar’s flagship car alarm system and why it’s the best way to protect your investment.

Communication Enables Easy Monitoring

With the CSX7905-A, you have two ways of knowing if someone is tampering with your vehicle. The system includes a two-way T9 LCD remote control that offers up to 3,000 feet of range. The remote features an LCD screen that provides details on the security system status. Should the alarm go off, the remote will beep, and an icon will show you what zone triggered the alert.

Compustar CSX7905-A
The two-way T9 remote includes an LCD screen that will let you know when the security system has received and executed commands from the remote.

Even if your apartment is 15 floors up, or you work in a large factory or a building like a hospital, then the included Drone X1-LTE Smartphone Telematics module is the perfect solution. The Drone hardware uses the cell phone data network to relay information to the DroneMobile app on your phone and commands from the app back to your vehicle. If the shock sensor is triggered, a door opens or even something as simple as the ignition turns on, you get a notification on your Apple iOS or Android-based smartphone in a second or two. Based on those alerts, you can decide to check on your vehicle or alert the authorities.

The Drone X1-LTE module includes a high-sensitivity GPS receiver that adds a second level of protection. If someone were to drag your car or truck onto a flatbed, you’d get a tow alert on the DroneMobile app that lets you know your vehicle was moved without authorization. You can track its location and notify the police. In many cases, vehicles stolen this way are returned in a few hours instead of being shipped out of the country, never to be seen again. Your Compustar retailer can help you choose a DroneMobile subscription service that offers the communication and security features to suit your needs.

Compustar CSX7905-A
The DroneMobile system will relay alerts from your CSX7905-A and the optional DAS-II to your smartphone so you can monitor your vehicle from anywhere that you have internet access.

On-Board Security Features

The CM2400 security module at the heart of the CSX7905-A monitors door, hood and truck pins and includes a two-stage analog shock sensor. Compustar includes their E-Lock starter disable relay that prevents hot-wiring of your ignition system. Of course, Compustar includes a dash-mountable warning LED to let would-be thieves know they are up for a challenge. The included 105+ dB siren draws attention to the vehicle should a persistent thief decide he or she wants in.

Compustar CSX7905-A
The CSX7905-A includes one of Compustar’s 105+ dB sirens that will help warn thieves that a high-quality security system protects your vehicle.

The flexibility of the CM2400 allows your installer to add upgraded security features for advanced protection. Perhaps the most popular upgrade is the DAS-II sensor. This four-zone security module includes a two-stage digital shock sensor, a motion and tilt sensor and a microphone calibrated to monitor glass breakage. The optional FT-KP2 keypad works like the number pad many vehicle manufacturers include by the door handle on some vehicles. By entering a user-selected code, you can disarm the security system and unlock the vehicle. The FT-KP2 keypad mounts on the inside of the windshield. Touch the glass on the outside to enter the code and arm or disarm the system.

Compustar CSX7905-A
The optional DAS-II sensor adds digital shock, motion and tilt detection along with glass-breakage monitoring to help protect your vehicle.

Another upgrade option is the Drone X1-MAX. The X1-MAX hardware includes a built-in backup battery. If a thief cuts a battery cable in hopes of disabling your security system, the X1-MAX will continue to send you alerts and allow you to monitor the vehicle location. The X1-MAX also includes a shock, tilt and glass-breakage sensor.

Of course, all Drone solutions let you monitor the temperature inside the vehicle and its battery voltage. You can lock and unlock the doors and pop the trunk or tailgate if your vehicle has an electronic release option.

Compustar CSX7905-A
DroneMobile will let you check the temperature inside your vehicle and ensure that the doors are closed and locked.

Protect Your Vehicle With the Best Car Alarm Available

If you’re worried about theft or vandalism, visit a local authorized Compustar retailer today to learn more about the CSX7905-A and how it can keep your vehicle safe and secure. You can find a retailer near you by using the Dealer Locator on their website. To learn more about Compustar car alarm systems, follow the brand on Facebook and Instagram, and be sure to visit their YouTube channel.

This article is written and produced by the team at www.BestCarAudio.com. Reproduction or use of any kind is prohibited without the express written permission of 1sixty8 media.

Filed Under: ARTICLES, PRODUCTS, Remote Car Starters, RESOURCE LIBRARY Tagged With: Compustar

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